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Congenital heart disease is a heart irregularity present in an individual at the time of birth. The issue can influence:

  1. the heart walls
  2. the heart valves
  3. the blood vessels

There are various sorts of congenital heart defects. They can go from mild conditions that don't make manifestations complex issues that cause extreme, hazardous symptoms.

How Is Congenital Heart Disease Treated?

The treatment for a congenital heart deformity at heart hospitals in Vijayawada relies upon the sort and seriousness of the defect. A few infants have mild heart defects that heal with time on their own. Others might have serious defects that needs extensive treatment. In these cases, treatment might incorporate the following:

Medications

There are different drugs that can help the heart work all the more proficiently. Some can likewise be utilized to forestall blood clots from shaping or to control a sporadic heartbeat.

Implantable Heart Devices

A portion of the complications related with congenital heart deformities can be forestalled with the utilization of specific devices, including pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). A pacemaker can assist with directing a strange pulse, and an ICD might address life-threatening abnormal heartbeats.

Catheter Procedures

Catheterization strategies permit specialists to repair specific intrinsic heart defects without precisely opening the chest and heart. During these procedures, the specialist will place a dainty cylinder into a vein in the leg and guide it up to the heart. When the catheter is in the right position, the specialist will utilize tiny apparatuses strung through the catheter to address the defect.

Open-Heart Surgery

This sort of a medical procedure might be required if catheter methodology aren't sufficient to fix an congenital heart deformity. A specialist might perform open-heart surgery to close holes in the heart, fix heart valves, or broaden veins.

Heart Transplant

In the uncommon cases where a congenital heart deformity is too perplexing to even think about fixing, a heart transplant might be required. During this strategy, the kid's heart is supplanted with a healthy heart from a donor.

How Could Congenital Heart Disease Be Prevented?

Women who are pregnant or anticipate becoming pregnant can play it safe to bring down their danger of bringing forth a child with a congenital heart deformity:

  1. If you're planning to become pregnant, converse with your cardiology specialist in Vijayawada about any prescription or over-the-counter prescriptions you're taking.
  2. If you have diabetes, ensure your glucose levels are taken care of prior to becoming pregnant. It’s imperative to work with your heart specialist in Vijayawada to deal with the sickness while pregnant.
  3. If you weren't immunized against rubella, or measles, stay away from exposure to the disease and talk with your cardiology specialist at cardiology hospitals in Vijayawada about prevention choices.
  4. If you have a family background of congenital heart defects, get some information about hereditary screening. Certain qualities might add to abnormal heart pregnancy.
  5. Avoid drinking liquor and utilizing illegal medications during pregnancy.
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